{"title":"二战时期的德国陆军","description":"\u003cp\u003e德国于1935年春重组军队体系，正式宣布成立新的国防军（Wehrmacht），以取代原有的国家防卫军（Reichswehr）。同年6月1日，原称为德国陆军（Reichsheer）的部队更名为国防军陆军（Heer）。除陆军外，新编部队还包括\u003ca title=\"德国空军涂装\" href=\"\/zh\/collections\/luftwaffe\"\u003e空军\u003c\/a\u003e（Luftwaffe）和\u003ca title=\"德国海军舰艇涂装\" href=\"\/zh\/collections\/german-kriegsmarine\"\u003e海军\u003c\/a\u003e（Kriegsmarine），统一由国防军最高统帅部（Oberkommando der Wehrmacht，OKW）指挥。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e二战时期德国国防军的作战历程\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e德国国防军首次实战是在西班牙内战期间，当时战争尚未波及整个欧洲。1936年，纳粹政权支持弗朗哥将军，派出【秃鹰军团】前往西班牙参战。该部队由五千多名士兵组成，并配备了飞机、坦克、火炮和军事顾问。这场战争成为德军测试新型武器装备、锻炼军官队伍和磨合各军种协同作战能力的实战训练场。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1938年3月，德国军队不费一枪一弹进入奥地利，实现了对该国的吞并，这一事件被称为【德奥合并】。数月后，在慕尼黑协定签署后，德国获得了以德语人口为主的苏台德地区。1939年春，德军又进入捷克腹地，设立了波希米亚-摩拉维亚保护国。至此，德国通过外交施压与有限军事行动实现的扩张达到极限，欧洲全面战争即将爆发。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e德军真正的大规模作战开始于对波兰的入侵。1939年秋，德国以【反击挑衅】为由调动主力部队东进，而苏联则从另一侧同步进入，两国很快完成了对波兰的军事占领。整个战役仅持续数周，标志着欧洲全面战争的爆发。英国和\u003ca title=\"法国空军二战涂装\" href=\"\/zh\/collections\/french-aviation-ww2\"\u003e法国\u003c\/a\u003e随后对德国宣战。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e波兰被瓜分后，德军将矛头指向西北。同年四月，部队先控制丹麦，之后登陆挪威，与英法联军首次正面交锋。接着德军闪击比利时、荷兰和卢森堡，并迅速突破法国防线；至六月下旬，法国宣布投降，意大利趁势加入轴心阵营。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e西欧战事暂歇后，德军把目标转向英国本土。盛夏时节，德国空军联合 \u003ca href=\"\/zh\/collections\/regia-aeronautica-italiana\" title=\"意大利皇家空军 二战涂装\"\u003e意大利皇家空军\u003c\/a\u003e 对英格兰持续轰炸，这场“不列颠空战”旨在夺取制空权并为登陆铺路。\u003ca href=\"\/zh\/collections\/royal-air-force\" title=\"英国皇家空军 二战涂装\"\u003e英国皇家空军\u003c\/a\u003e 顽强防守，“海狮”计划被迫取消，德军首次在战略层面受挫。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e西线陷入僵局后，德国转向南部寻求突破。德军在 1941 年初将非洲军团进驻利比亚，由隆美尔指挥，对英军发动反击并一度推进至埃及边境，暂时稳住北非局势。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e与此同时，巴尔干局势剧变。四月，德军入侵南斯拉夫并迅速南下希腊；英联邦部队未能阻挡。五月，德军伞兵夺取克里特岛，虽获胜却伤亡惨重，德国此后放弃大规模空降；盟军吸取克里特经验，日后在“市场花园”行动及诺曼底登陆中大规模使用空降兵力。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e战线陷入对峙后，德国转向南部寻求突破。1941 年初，非洲军团进驻利比亚，由隆美尔指挥，对英军展开反击并推进至埃及边境，暂时稳住北非局势。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e巴尔干局势随即恶化。四月，德军入侵南斯拉夫并迅速转向希腊；英联邦部队未能抵挡。五月，德军伞兵强攻克里特岛，虽夺岛成功却伤亡惨重，德国此后放弃大规模空降；盟军总结经验，后来在“市场花园”与诺曼底登陆大规模使用空降部队。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4月，德军以政局突变为由出兵南斯拉夫，迅速完成军事占领，随即对希腊发起进攻。英联邦部队试图抵挡，但未能阻止德军推进。5月，德国空降部队强攻克里特岛，付出惨重代价后最终夺取全岛。这场战役成为史上首次大规模空降作战，虽取得胜利，但德军损失过大，自此不再轻易动用大规模伞兵。盟军则从中汲取经验，开始发展空降兵力量，并在后续的【市场花园】行动及诺曼底登陆中投入实战。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e德军在北非与巴尔干战场取得阶段性成果后，将战略重心迅速转向苏联。6月下旬，德国启动代号为【巴巴罗萨】的大规模进攻，战线从波罗的海延伸至黑海。德军攻势猛烈，快速推进至苏联西部，占领波罗的海沿岸地区、白俄罗斯及乌克兰大部，并一度逼近莫斯科城郊。但随着冬季严寒来临，攻势受阻，未能实现原定的闪电战目标。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e进入1942年夏季后，德军将主攻方向转向伏尔加河流域，意图切断苏联的南方运输通道。斯大林格勒战役由此爆发，并迅速演变为东线最为激烈的城市攻坚战。第6集团军在巷战中遭遇苏军顽强抵抗，最终被合围。至1943年初，司令官保卢斯上将率军投降，标志着德军在东线战场遭遇首次决定性失败。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e北非战线崩溃的同时，盟军成功在西西里登陆，并迅速推进到意大利南部。德军试图依托山区建立防线，但在海空夹击下接连败退，整个防御体系难以维持。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e随着盟军在诺曼底发动大规模两栖登陆，西线全面开战，法国和比利时相继解放。此时，\u003ca title=\"苏联红军在二战中的军用车辆涂装色彩\" href=\"\/zh\/collections\/ww2-red-army\"\u003e苏联红军\u003c\/a\u003e也从东线不断逼近德国边境，战争进入决定性阶段，德军面临双线崩溃的严峻局势。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e盟军从西线和东线同时逼近，德意志第三帝国的边境岌岌可危。苏军部队率先展开对柏林的总攻，德军在城市外围激烈抵抗。经历数日巷战后，首都被攻陷，纳粹政权覆灭。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e德国无条件投降的消息传来，国防军被正式解散。战后，占领当局彻底清除了旧军体制的残余。直到十年后，西德才被允许重建军队，也就是今天的\u003ca href=\"\/zh\/collections\/bundeswehr-heer\" title=\"现代德国陆军涂装色彩\"\u003e联邦国防军\u003c\/a\u003e。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e德国装甲迷彩涂装的演变\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e在整个战争期间，德国装甲车辆的伪装方案历经多次调整；这些改变既呼应了战略需求，也受各战区地形影响。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e战争初期，国防军沿用\u003ca title=\"魏玛国防军车辆涂装\" href=\"\/zh\/collections\/reichswehr\"\u003e国家防卫军\u003c\/a\u003e时代的三色迷彩（Buntfarbenanstrich）为战斗车辆上色；非战斗车辆统一刷涂【野战灰】（Feldgrau）。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e技术条例在1937年引入了新配色：深灰（Dunkelgrau）底色辅以深棕（Dunkelbraun）斑块，业内称【新三色迷彩】（neuer Buntfarbenanstrich）。方案实行不到三年，军部在1940年夏取消棕色斑块，车辆改为纯深灰喷涂。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e进入严寒季节，部队会临时喷覆\u003ca title=\"白色涂装\" href=\"\/zh\/collections\/white\"\u003e白色\u003c\/a\u003e水溶涂料，以适应雪地环境；天气回暖后，涂层可自然剥落或用水冲洗。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e北非战事爆发后，德军在1941年春启用沙漠专用双色迷彩：黄棕（Gelbbraun）与灰沙（Grau）直接覆盖原有深灰底色。实战经验累积后，沙漠方案于1942年3月整体更新，涂料配方随之调整。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e随着战线东移，旧有的\u003ca title=\"灰色涂装\" href=\"\/zh\/collections\/gray\"\u003e深灰涂装\u003c\/a\u003e在东欧平原暴露无遗。为提高隐蔽性，军方在1943年春将主色改为暗黄（Dunkelgelb），并补以红棕（Rotbraun）和橄榄绿（Olivgrün）斑块，形成新的三色通用迷彩（Tarnanstriche）。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e为了节省油漆与工时，德国在1945年初推出【节约型涂装】（Sparanstrich）：三色迷彩直接喷于红棕底漆，不再整车覆底色；橄榄绿逐渐取代暗黄成为主调。战争末期，一些车辆甚至仅保留底漆便投入使用。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e二战时期德军装甲涂装标准\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e在重组国防军之前，德国已着手建立工业色彩体系。1927年，德国供应标准委员会（Reichs-Ausschuss für Lieferbedingungen, RAL）推出涵盖40种颜色的 RAL 840 色卡，随后也被军方采纳，并成为军用涂装的基础色卡之一。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1941年之前，装甲车辆的颜色多用名称加编号标识，例如 Grün Nr. 28（绿色28号）和 Schwarz Nr. 5（黑色5号）。这种标注方式缺乏统一色调基准，难以满足战时大规模生产对涂装精度的要求，也不利于标准化配发。\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e军方在 1941 年 2 月 10 日全面调整涂料标注体系，将原有名称与编号改为四位数 RAL 代码。例如，Dunkelgrau Nr. 46 改为 RAL 7021 Dunkelgrau，Grün Nr. 28 改为 RAL 6007 Grün。此举统一了色彩规范，简化了物资供应流程，并确立了军用颜色标注的通用体系。至今，RAL 标准仍广泛应用于军事与民用领域。\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"283-rlm-62-grun","title":"283 RLM 62 Grün","description":"\u003ch2\u003eRLM 62 Grün\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh-quality semi-gloss German pre-WWII aircraft green acrylic or enamel paint for scale models and historical miniatures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRLM 62 Green Color Guide:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRLM 62 Green was put into use in 1936 in accordance with L.Dv. 521. \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe realities of the Spanish Civil War demonstrated the ineffectiveness of the Luftwaffe's \u003ca title=\"Gray paints\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/gray\"\u003eall-gray\u003c\/a\u003e or \u003ca title=\"Silver colors\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/metallic\"\u003esilver paint\u003c\/a\u003e scheme. On top of the gray bomber paint \u003ca title=\"DKH L40\/52 Gray\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/299-dkh-l40-52-grau\"\u003eDKH L40\/52 Grau\u003c\/a\u003e or \u003ca title=\"RLM 63 Light Gray\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/282-rlm63-hellgrau\"\u003eRLM 63 Hellgrau\u003c\/a\u003e used by fighters, a temporary camouflage consisting of RLM 62 Green patches of irregular shape could be painted over the standard gray color until the introduction of the 3-color official camouflage standard.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn 1936, a three-color splinter camouflage was approved, consisting of RLM 63 Hellgrau, RLM 62 Grün and \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/284-rlm61-dunkelbraun\" title=\"RLM 61 Dark Brown\"\u003eRLM 61 Dunkelbraun\u003c\/a\u003e. The lower surfaces were to be painted in light blue \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/280-rlm-65-1938-hellblau\" title=\"RLM 65 Light Blue\"\u003eRLM 65 Hellblau\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA year later, in 1937, a completely new 2-color green camouflage was approved to replace the 3-color scheme, which eliminated the use of RLM 62 Green for Luftwaffe aircraft. However, some units continued to use the old 3-color camouflage even during the Polish and French campaigns of World War II.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRLM 62 Grün was also used to paint Wehrmacht armored vehicles. In February 1943, the A.H.M. directive, Blatt 5, No. 181, instituted a new multi-color camouflage for armored vehicles to replace the old dark gray camouflage. The new scheme called for coloring in sandy \u003ca title=\"Dunkelgelb nach Muster\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/221-dunkelgelb-nach-muster\"\u003eDunkelgelgelb nach Muster\u003c\/a\u003e with irregular spots of \u003ca title=\"Red Brown Nr. 19\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/209-ral-8017-rotbraun\"\u003eRotbraun Nr. 19\u003c\/a\u003e and aviation RLM 62 Grün. This temporary camouflage was used for painting vehicles at the factory until April 1943, when a new permanent scheme was officially approved. In this new scheme, RLM 62 Grün was replaced by a new color \u003ca title=\"RAL 6003 Olive Green\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/204-ral-6003-olivgrun\"\u003eRAL 6003 Olivgrün\u003c\/a\u003e specially designed for armored vehicles.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCollection:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca title=\"Luftwaffe WW2 colors\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/luftwaffe\"\u003eWW2 Luftwaffe\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca title=\"WW2 German army colors\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/wehrmacht-heer\"\u003eWehrmacht Heer\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Type:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcrylic \u003cstrong\u003eA283s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnamel \u003cstrong\u003eE283s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Finish:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSemi-gloss\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCapacity:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Arcus Hobby","offers":[{"title":"珐琅涂料","offer_id":43077638783153,"sku":"e283s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"丙烯涂料","offer_id":43077638815921,"sku":"a283s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/files\/e283s.jpg?v=1699702972"},{"product_id":"201-ral-7021-dunkelgrau","title":"201 RAL 7021 Dunkelgrau Nr. 46","description":"\u003ch2\u003eRAL 7021 Dunkelgrau\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high-quality semi-gloss Wehrmacht Panzer gray acrylic or enamel paint for scale models and historical miniatures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRAL 7021 Dark Gray Color Guide:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 7021 Dark Gray (Dunkelgrau Nr. 46) was introduced in 1937 to supersede Reichswehr \u003ca title=\"Field Gray No. 3\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/211-ral-6006-feldgrau-olivgrau\" data-mce-href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/211-ral-6006-feldgrau-olivgrau\"\u003eFeldgrau Nr. 3\u003c\/a\u003e paint for German AFV camouflage.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 7021 Dunkelgrau Nr. 46 was used for two-color camouflage of German armor in the 1937-1940s, which in addition to Dunkelgrau also suggested blotches RAL 7017 Nr. 45 Dunkelbraun. In July 1940 this scheme was canceled by Heeresmitteilung Nr. 864, and RAL 7021 Dunkelgrau 840 B2 Nr. 46 became the uniform color of German vehicles. This one-color dark gray camouflage scheme was in effect until 1943 when it was replaced by \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/222-ral-7028b-dunkelgelb\" title=\"RAL 7028 Dunkelgelb\"\u003eRAL 7028 Dunkelgelb\u003c\/a\u003e as the new unified camouflage color.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAccording to Besondere Luftwaffenbestimmung (BLB) 38, No. 416 of 20.09.1938 Luftwaffe ground vehicles were also painted RAL 7021 Nr. 46. There is no documental proof that \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/203-ral-7016-blaugrau\" title=\"RAL 7016 Blaugrau Nr. 4\"\u003eRAL 7016 Blaugrau Nr. 4\u003c\/a\u003e should be used instead. However, in some cases, it was seen that the vehicle was painted in a lighter shade of gray compared to RAL 7021.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 7021 Schwarzgrau was used in the 1980s and 1990s for the tri-color wrap-around camouflage of Luftwaffe aircraft according to the Norm-83 scheme along with \u003ca title=\"RAL 6003 Оlivgrün\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/204-ral-6003-olivgrun\"\u003eRAL 6003 Olivgrün\u003c\/a\u003e, and \u003ca title=\"FS 34079 Forest Green\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/597-fs-34079-forest-green\"\u003eFS 34079 Forest Green\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCollection:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/wehrmacht-heer\" title=\"WW2 German army colors\"\u003eWehrmacht Heer\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca title=\"Modern Luftwaffe colors\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/modern-luftwaffe\"\u003eLuftwaffe (modern)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Type:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcrylic \u003cstrong\u003eA201s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnamel \u003cstrong\u003eE201s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Finish:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSemi-gloss\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCapacity:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Arcus Hobby","offers":[{"title":"珐琅涂料","offer_id":42656385269937,"sku":"e201s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"丙烯涂料","offer_id":42656385302705,"sku":"a201s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/products\/e201s.jpg?v=1682456922"},{"product_id":"202-ral-8002-erdgelb","title":"202 RAL 8002 Erdgelb Nr. 17","description":"\u003ch2\u003eRAL 8002 Erdgelb\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high-quality semi-gloss ochre brown acrylic or enamel paint for scale models and historical miniatures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRAL 8002 Earth Yellow Color Guide:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 8002 Earth Yellow was officially in 1933 according to H.Dv. 488\/1 of 20 April 1933.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eErdgelb Nr. 17 (later RAL 8002 ) was used in the Buntfarbenanstrich camouflage in Jun. 1922 Jul. 1937 along with \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/212-ral-6007-grun\" title=\"Green Nr. 28\"\u003eGrün Nr. 28\u003c\/a\u003e, and Braun Nr. 18. The color patches of this camouflage were outlined with \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/213-ral-9005-schwarz\" title=\"Black Nr. 5\"\u003eSchwarz Nr. 5\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSome sources claim that from mid-1937 to early 1943 Erdgelb Nr. 17 could be used to apply camouflage patches on 1\/3 of vehicle surfaces painted in \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/201-ral-7021-dunkelgrau\" title=\"Dark Gray Nr. 46\"\u003eDunkelgrau Nr. 46\u003c\/a\u003e according to the Wehrmacht 2-tone camouflage of the time.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCollection:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca title=\"Reichswehr colors\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/reichswehr\"\u003eReichswehr\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/wehrmacht-heer\" title=\"WW2 German army colors\"\u003eWehrmacht Heer\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Type:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcrylic \u003cstrong\u003eA202s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnamel \u003cstrong\u003eE202s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Finish:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSemi-gloss\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCapacity:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Arcus Hobby","offers":[{"title":"珐琅涂料","offer_id":42858165469361,"sku":"e202s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"丙烯涂料","offer_id":42858165502129,"sku":"a202s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/products\/e202s.jpg?v=1692301607"},{"product_id":"203-ral-7016-blaugrau","title":"203 RAL 7016 Blaugrau Nr. 4","description":"\u003ch2\u003eRAL 7016 Blaugrau\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high-quality semi-gloss anthracite gray acrylic or enamel paint for scale models and historical miniatures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRAL 7016 Blue Gray Color Guide:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 7016 Blue Gray was introduced in 1939 by adding the color Farbtonkarte 840 R Blaugrau RAL 7016 to the RAL colors standard.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSome sources say that vehicles of the Luftwaffe units were painted in RAL 7016 Luftwaffenblaugrau until Sep. 1938, while Luftschutz units used this color until May 1939. However, according to Luftwaffenbestimmung 416 of 1938, all Luftwaffe vehicles were to be painted in \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/201-ral-7021-dunkelgrau\" title=\"Dark Gray Nr. 46\"\u003eRAL 7021 Dunkelgrau Nr. 21\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 7016 Blaugrau Nr. 4 was also used to camouflage such ammunition as helmets, belt buckles, gas mask cans, etc.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 7016 Anthrazitgrau continued to be used as the camouflage color of Bundeswehr airborne helmets after WWII.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 7016 Blue Gray is the closest match to the wartime Dunkelgrau 53, which was used in camouflage patterns of German WW2 submarines. Dunkelgrau 53 was also used for painting horizontal metal surfaces of Kriegsmarine warships according to Lfd. Nr. 31 and 31a of Jul. 1944.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 7016 Blue Gray is believed the closest match to the wartime Schiffsbodenfarbe III Grau, also known as Wasserlinienfarbe W.L. III Grau and Anthrazitgrau, whose DKM numbers were 23a and 23b respectively. Schiffsbodenfarbe III Grau was used as an antifouling coating for the hulls of German Kriegsmarine warships.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCollection:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/wehrmacht-heer\" title=\"WW2 German army colors\"\u003eWehrmacht Heer\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca title=\"Kriegsmarine colors\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/german-kriegsmarine\"\u003eKriegsmarine\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/bundeswehr-heer\" title=\"Bundeswehr colors\"\u003eBundeswehr\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Type:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcrylic \u003cstrong\u003eA203s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnamel \u003cstrong\u003eE203s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Finish:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSemi-gloss\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCapacity:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Arcus Hobby","offers":[{"title":"珐琅涂料","offer_id":42858228252849,"sku":"e203s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"丙烯涂料","offer_id":42858228285617,"sku":"a203s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/products\/e203s.jpg?v=1692311140"},{"product_id":"204-ral-6003-olivgrun","title":"204 RAL 6003 Оlivgrün","description":"\u003ch2\u003eRAL 6003 Оlivgrün\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high-quality semi-gloss olive green acrylic or enamel paint for scale models and historical miniatures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRAL 6003 Olive Green Color Guide:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 6003 Olivgrün was officially introduced as a camouflage color in 1943 following official Wehrmacht regulations A.H.M. 1943, Blatt 9 from 7th April 1943, No. 322 (O.K.H. (Ch H Rüst u. BdE), 3rd April 1943 - 72\/88\/16 - In 2 (V).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor a short time in 1943, RAL 6003 Olivgrün could be used to apply camouflage mottles over \u003ca title=\"Dark Gray Nr. 46\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/201-ral-7021-dunkelgrau\"\u003eDunkelgrau Nr. 46\u003c\/a\u003e used as the primary camouflage color of German vehicles.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 6003 Olivgrün replaced \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/283-rlm-62-grun\" title=\"RLM 62 Green\"\u003eRLM 62 Grün\u003c\/a\u003e, which was temporarily used for the newly introduced 3-tone German AFV camouflage in Feb-Apr 1943 according to A.H.M. 1943, Blatt 5 from 22nd February 1943, No. 181 (O.K.H. (Ch d H Rüst u. BdE), 18th February 1943 - 72\/88\/1 - In 2 (V)). This scheme involved applying camouflage patches of RLM 82 and \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/209-ral-8017-rotbraun\" title=\"RAL 8017 Red Brown\"\u003eRAL 8017 Rotbraun\u003c\/a\u003e over the \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/221-dunkelgelb-nach-muster\" title=\"Dunkelgelb nach Muster\"\u003eDunkelgelb nach Muster\u003c\/a\u003e base.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFrom April 1943, RAL 6003 Olivgrün was used to paint camouflage patches on German vehicles together with RAL 8017 Rotbraun over a base coat of \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/222-ral-7028b-dunkelgelb\" title=\"RAL 7028 Dark Yellow\"\u003eRAL 7028 Dunkelgelb\u003c\/a\u003e, according to A.H.M. 1943, Blatt 9 from 7th April 1943, No. 322 (O.K.H. (Ch H Rüst u. BdE), 3rd April 1943 - 72\/88\/16 - In 2 (V)).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 6003 Olivgrün, according to the regulation of Oberkommandos des Heeres H.V.Bl. 1945 Teil B, Blatt 4 dated February 12, 1945, No 52 (O.K.H., 24th January 1945 - 70 k 10\/10 - WaA\/Wa Chef Ing 1\/V), was to be a new base coating, replacing RAL 7028 used for this purpose.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 6003 Olivgrün was used as a base color of German WW2 vehicles according to the Tarnbild (Camouflage master) pattern (Tarnanstrich), or the so-called German late-WW2 ambush camouflage.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn 1945, due to the lack of paint stocks and the rush for production, RAL 6003 could also be used as the uniform color of German vehicles.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 6003 Olive Green, together with \u003ca title=\"RAL 7021 Black Gray\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/201-ral-7021-dunkelgrau\"\u003eRAL 7021 Schwarzgrau\u003c\/a\u003e and \u003ca title=\"FS 34079 Forest Green\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/597-fs-34079-forest-green\"\u003eFS 34079 Forest Green\u003c\/a\u003e were used to paint camouflage patches of the 3-tone German Norm-83 green aircraft camouflage used in the 1980 and1990s, including for exported aircraft such as F-104 delivered to Greece.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 6003 Olive Green was also used in the Norm-84 scheme, simplifying the Norm 83 scheme by using only RAL 6003 Olivgrün and RAL 7021 Schwarzgrau, and the FS color was no longer used.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCollection:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca title=\"WW2 German army colors\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/wehrmacht-heer\"\u003eWehrmacht Heer\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/modern-luftwaffe\" title=\"Modern Luftwaffe colors\"\u003eLuftwaffe (modern)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Type:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcrylic \u003cstrong\u003eA204s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnamel \u003cstrong\u003eE204s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Finish:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSemi-gloss\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCapacity:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Arcus Hobby","offers":[{"title":"珐琅涂料","offer_id":42858822697137,"sku":"e204s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"丙烯涂料","offer_id":42858822729905,"sku":"a204s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/products\/e204s.jpg?v=1692361270"},{"product_id":"206-ral-8020-gelbbraun","title":"206 RAL 8020 Gelbbraun (Yellow Brown)","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"sp-features__item spf_1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sp-features__item__content description user-html\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eE206f RAL 8020 Gelbbraun (Yellow Brown)\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSaturated color  10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eAuthentic paint Wehrmacht\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Wehrmacht decree No 315 of March 1942 regulated the use of the new colors RAL 7027 Sand Grey and RAL 8020 Sand Yellow for Wehrmacht vehicles stationed in Africa from 25.03.1942. Vehicles and armored vehicles painted in this African color were also used on the Eastern Front and on the Crete from July 1942\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eUsed for painting: \u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCamouflage for cars and armored vehicles of the Afrika Korps (DAK) in conjunction with RAL 7027 Grau (1942)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eField painting of gas mask containers, cooking utensils and steel helmets\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"arcus-hobby","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40101598331057,"sku":null,"price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/products\/e206f.jpg?v=1638988861"},{"product_id":"207-ral-8000-gelbbraum","title":"207 RAL 8000 Gelbbraun (Yellow Brown)","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"sp-features__item spf_1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sp-features__item__content description user-html\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eE207s RAL 8000 Gelbbraun (Yellow Brown)\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSaturated color  10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eAuthentic paint Wehrmacht\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAccording to Wehrmacht order HM 281, issued in March 1941, which regulated the use of equipment used in Africa, RAL 8000 Gelbbraun was to be used as the main color in the camouflage used in Africa. It states that vehicles and armored vehicles were to be painted 1\/3 in RAL 7008 gray-green and 2\/3 in RAL 8000 yellow-brown. Smaller areas as well as the rims and running wheels of tracked vehicles were to be painted the same color. But in spite of the order many Wehrmacht tanks in Africa were painted entirely in RAL 8000. Also vehicles and armored vehicles with African camouflage were actively involved in combat operations on the Eastern Front\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eUsed for painting: \u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMonochrome camouflage of Wehrmacht vehicles and armored vehicles (1942)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCamouflage for Afrika Korps vehicles in conjunction with \u003cstrong\u003e219\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/219-ral-7008-graugrun\"\u003eRAL 7008\u003c\/a\u003e or \u003cstrong\u003e212\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/212-ral-6007-grun\"\u003eRAL 6007\u003c\/a\u003e (1941)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"arcus-hobby","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40101600854193,"sku":null,"price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/products\/e207s.jpg?v=1638988913"},{"product_id":"208-ral-7028-dunkelgelb","title":"208 RAL 7028 Dunkelgelb","description":"\u003ch2\u003eRAL 7028 Dunkelgelb\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high-quality semi-gloss ochre yellow acrylic or enamel paint for scale models and historical miniatures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRAL 7028 Dark Yelow Color Guide:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 7028 Dunkelgelb was officially introduced as the primary camouflage color for German vehicles in 1943 in accordance with Wehrmacht official regulations A.H.M. 1943, Blatt 9 of 7 April 1943, No. 322 (O.K.H. (Ch H Rüst u. BdE), 3 April 1943 - 72\/88\/16 - In 2 (V). The camouflage patches \u003ca title=\"RAL 8017 Red Brown\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/209-ral-8017-rotbraun\"\u003eRAL 8017 Rotbraun Nr. 19\u003c\/a\u003e and \u003ca title=\"RAL 6003 Olive Green\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/204-ral-6003-olivgrun\"\u003eRAL 6003 Olivgrün\u003c\/a\u003e were also proposed to be applied to this camouflage scheme.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 7028 was to replace \u003ca title=\"Early Wehrmacht Dark Yellow\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/221-dunkelgelb-nach-muster\"\u003eDunkelgelb nach Muster\u003c\/a\u003e, the camouflage base color used in the 3-tone German AFV camouflage scheme according to A.H.M. 1943, Blatt 5 of 22 February 1943, No. 181 (O.K.H. (Ch d H Rüst u. BdE), 18th February 1943 - 72\/88\/1 - In 2 (V)), which also suggested the use of \u003ca title=\"RAL 8017 Red Brown\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/209-ral-8017-rotbraun\"\u003eRAL 8017 Rotbraun Nr. 19\u003c\/a\u003e for blotches, but used \u003ca title=\"RLM 62 Green\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/283-rlm-62-grun\"\u003eRLM 62 Grün\u003c\/a\u003e as a green color (RAL 6003 was introduced later, in March 1943).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIt is worth noting that this shade of RAL 7028 was never used for painting Wehrmacht vehicles, this paint was used mainly for painting agricultural machinery and tractors. The military used a different shade of RAL 7028, \u003ca title=\"RAL 7028 Dark Yellow 1943\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/222-ral-7028b-dunkelgelb\"\u003ea 1943 version\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 7028 Dark Yellow was also used for painting equipment and ammunition such as gas cans, ammo boxes, faustpatrons, flasks, etc.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCollection:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/wehrmacht-heer\" title=\"WW2 German army colors\"\u003eWehrmacht Heer\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Type:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcrylic \u003cstrong\u003eA208s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnamel \u003cstrong\u003eE208s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Finish:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSemi-gloss\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCapacity:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Arcus Hobby","offers":[{"title":"珐琅涂料","offer_id":42860349227185,"sku":"e208s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"丙烯涂料","offer_id":42860349259953,"sku":"a208s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/products\/e208s.jpg?v=1692456474"},{"product_id":"209-ral-8017-rotbraun","title":"209 RAL 8017 Rotbraun Nr. 19","description":"\u003ch2\u003eRAL 8017 Rotbraun\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high-quality semi-gloss chocolate brown acrylic or enamel paint for scale models and historical miniatures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRAL 8017 Red Brown Color Guide:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 8017 Rotbraun Nr. 19, a color of German vehicle camouflage, introduced according to Heeresmitteilung 1943 Nr. 181 from February 22, 1943.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 8017 Rotrbarun Nr. 19, according to Heeresmitteilung 1943 Nr. 181, was to be used for camouflage blotches on German AFVs along with \u003ca title=\"RLM 62 Green\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/283-rlm-62-grun\"\u003eRLM 62 Grün\u003c\/a\u003e over the base color \u003ca title=\"Dunkelgelb nach Muster\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/221-dunkelgelb-nach-muster\"\u003eDunkelgelb nach Muster\u003c\/a\u003e. Later, in April 1943, Dunkelgelb nach Muster and RLM 62 Grün were replaced by \u003ca title=\"RAL 7028 Dark Yellow, version 1943\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/222-ral-7028b-dunkelgelb\"\u003eRAL 7028 Dunkelgelb (1943 version)\u003c\/a\u003e and \u003ca title=\"RAL 6003 Olive Green\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/204-ral-6003-olivgrun\"\u003eRAL 6003 Olivgrün\u003c\/a\u003e respectively. This camouflage was also known as Buntfarbenanstrich or multicolored camouflage.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 8017 Red Brown was also applied to the Hinterhalt-Tarnung camouflage (or ambush camouflage) used on German vehicles at the end of World War II. Under this scheme, RAL 6003 Olivgrün replaced \u003ca title=\"RAL 7028 Dark Yellow, version 1944\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/223-ral-7028c-dunkelgelb\"\u003eRAL 7028 Dunkelgelb (revised in 1944)\u003c\/a\u003e as the camouflage base color.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCollection:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/wehrmacht-heer\" title=\"WW2 German army colors\"\u003eWehrmacht Heer\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Type:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcrylic \u003cstrong\u003eA209s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnamel \u003cstrong\u003eE209s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Finish:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSemi-gloss\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCapacity:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Arcus Hobby","offers":[{"title":"珐琅涂料","offer_id":42863352283313,"sku":"e209s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"丙烯涂料","offer_id":42863352316081,"sku":"a209s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/products\/e209s.jpg?v=1692710930"},{"product_id":"210-ral-8012-rotbraun","title":"210 RAL 8012 Rotbraun","description":"\u003ch2\u003eRAL 8012 Rotbraun\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high-quality semi-gloss red-brown acrylic or enamel paint for scale models and historical miniatures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRAL 8012 Red Brown Color Guide:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 8012 Red Brown was the primary red oxide primer coat color for German vehicles during World War II.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAt the end of WWII, due to the lack of camouflage paint stocks, some components coated with RAL 8012 Red Brown primer could remain unpainted, e.g. even large parts such as tank turrets.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCollection:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/wehrmacht-heer\" title=\"WW2 German army colors\"\u003eWehrmacht Heer\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Type:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcrylic \u003cstrong\u003eA210s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnamel \u003cstrong\u003eE210s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Finish:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSemi-gloss\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCapacity:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Arcus Hobby","offers":[{"title":"珐琅涂料","offer_id":42870843867313,"sku":"e210s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"丙烯涂料","offer_id":42870843900081,"sku":"a210s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/products\/e210s.jpg?v=1693129897"},{"product_id":"211-ral-6006-feldgrau","title":"211 RAL 6006 Feldgrau (Field Grey)","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"sp-features__item spf_1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sp-features__item spf_1\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sp-features__item__content description user-html\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003ch2 data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eE211s RAL 6006 Feldgrau (Field Grey)\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cb data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eSaturated color  10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cb data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eAuthentic paint Wehrmacht\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eRAL 6006 Feldgrau was first mentioned in 1927 in the first color chart published by the RAL. The same year after its appearance, RAL 6006 Feldgrau replaced the lighter and less green World War I field grey No. 2. RAL 6006 Feldgrau was used to paint vehicles until 1937\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cb data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eUsed for painting: \u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003cli data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eThe full painting of pre-1937 vehicles\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eComplete painting of motorcycles and sidecars\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eDishes, gas mask cylinders, steel helmets, ammunition boxes, equipment and small items\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"arcus-hobby","offers":[{"title":"珐琅涂料","offer_id":45254788612273,"sku":"e211s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"丙烯涂料","offer_id":45254788645041,"sku":"a211s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/files\/e211s.jpg?v=1742335295"},{"product_id":"212-ral-6007-grun","title":"212 RAL 6007 Grün Nr. 28","description":"\u003ch2\u003eRAL 6007 Grün\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high-quality semi-gloss bottle green acrylic or enamel paint for scale models and historical miniatures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRAL 6007 Green Color Guide:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 6007 Grün Nr. 28 was implemented by the directive H.Dv. 488\/1 of 20 April 1933.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 6007 Green was used for multi-color camouflage of pre-World War II German combat vehicles such as cannons, pontoons, rubber dinghies, tractors, tank dummies, automobiles, and horse-drawn vehicles. In addition to Grün Nr. 28, the colors \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/202-ral-8002-erdgelb\" title=\"Erdgelb Nr. 17\"\u003eErdgelb Nr. 17\u003c\/a\u003e and Braun Nr. 18 were also proposed for use in this camouflage scheme, or Buntfarbenanstrich. \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/213-ral-9005-schwarz\" title=\"Schwarz Nr. 17\"\u003eSchwarz Nr. 5\u003c\/a\u003e could also be used as a border color around the camouflage blotches. The use of this camouflage was discontinued in July 1937.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 6007 Green may also have been used for camouflage painting of German vehicles during World War II as a substitute for \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/204-ral-6003-olivgrun\" title=\"RAL 6003 Olive Green\"\u003eRAL 6003 Olivgrün\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 6007 Grün or simply Moosgrün (Moss Green) was also widely used in the 1930s and 1940s as the color of equipment, gas masks, cooking utensils, flasks, ammunition boxes, etc.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCollection:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca title=\"Reichswehr colors\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/reichswehr\"\u003eReichswehr\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/wehrmacht-heer\" title=\"WW2 German army colors\"\u003eWehrmacht Heer\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Type:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcrylic \u003cstrong\u003eA212s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnamel \u003cstrong\u003eE212s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Finish:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSemi-gloss\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCapacity:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Arcus Hobby","offers":[{"title":"珐琅涂料","offer_id":42872148394161,"sku":"e212s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"丙烯涂料","offer_id":42872148426929,"sku":"a212s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/products\/e212s.jpg?v=1693228734"},{"product_id":"213-ral-9005-schwarz","title":"213 RAL 9005 Schwarz Nr. 5","description":"\u003ch2\u003eRAL 9005 Schwarz\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high-quality semi-gloss deep black acrylic or enamel paint for scale models and historical miniatures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRAL 9005 Black Color Guide:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 9005 Black was introduced in 1933 according to H.Dv. 488\/1 of 20 April 1933.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 9005 Schwarz Nr. 5 was widely used to paint chassis, mudguards, trailer hitches, engines, antennas, and other equipment of German WWII and post-war vehicles.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 9005 Black No. 5 was also applied to paint roundels, markings, tactical numbers, stencils, etc. on German WW2 AFVs.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSchwarz Nr. 5 (later RAL 9005 ) could also be used in the Buntfarbenanstrich camouflage (Jun. 1922- Jul. 1937) as a separator color around the camouflage patches of \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/202-ral-8002-erdgelb\" title=\"RAL 8002 Erdgelb\"\u003eRAL 8002 Erdgelb Nr. 17\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/212-ral-6007-grun\" title=\"RAL 6007 Grün\"\u003eRAL 6007 Grün Nr. 28\u003c\/a\u003e, and RAL 8010 Braun Nr. 18.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 9005 Tiefschwarz is the closest equivalent to the color Schwarz 8 used by the German Kriegsmarine.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 9005 Tiefschwarz was also widely applicable in post-war and modern German Air Force and German Navy aviation for painting radio-transparent panels, radomes, etc.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCollection:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca title=\"Reichswehr colors\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/reichswehr\"\u003eReichswehr\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/wehrmacht-heer\" title=\"WW2 German army colors\"\u003eWehrmacht Heer\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca title=\"Bundeswehr colors\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/bundeswehr-heer\"\u003eBundeswehr\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/german-kriegsmarine\" title=\"Kriegsmarine colors\"\u003eKriegsmarine\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/modern-luftwaffe\" title=\"Modern Luftwaffe colors\"\u003eLuftwaffe (modern)\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca title=\"Marineflieger colors\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/marineflieger\"\u003eMarineflieger\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Type:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcrylic \u003cstrong\u003eA213s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnamel \u003cstrong\u003eE213s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Finish:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSemi-gloss\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCapacity:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Arcus Hobby","offers":[{"title":"珐琅涂料","offer_id":42632762228913,"sku":"e213s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"丙烯涂料","offer_id":42632762261681,"sku":"a213s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/products\/e213s.jpg?v=1681374018"},{"product_id":"214-ral-3000-rot","title":"214 RAL 3000 Rot (Red)","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"sp-features__item spf_1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sp-features__item__content description user-html\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eE214s RAL 3000 Rot (Red)\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSaturated color  10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eAuthentic paint Wehrmacht, Bundeswehr, \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eReichspocht, Red Cross\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eUsed for painting: \u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarking, tactical signs of cars and armored vehicles of the Wehrmacht\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe official color of the Reichspocht from 1934 to 1945\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe coloring of all lubrication points. Also indication of places where oil is poured or drained\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRed Cross m\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003earking\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"arcus-hobby","offers":[{"title":"珐琅涂料","offer_id":44692250165425,"sku":"e214s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"丙烯涂料","offer_id":44692250198193,"sku":"a214s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/products\/e214s.jpg?v=1670523823"},{"product_id":"215-ral-9001-weiss","title":"215 RAL 9001 Weiß","description":"\u003ch2\u003eRAL 9001 Weiß\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high-quality cream-white acrylic or enamel paint for scale models and historical miniatures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRAL 9001 White Color Guide:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 9001 Weiß was used for Wehrmacht AFVs as a removable winter white distemper on the Eastern front according to OKH H. M. 1941, Nr. 1128 in 1941-1942.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 9001 White was also used for painting emblems, tactical markings, etc. on German AFVs at the beginning of WW2.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 9001 Cremeweiß was the main interior color of Bundeswehr vehicles since the mid-1970s except for US-built AFVs, usually painted in RAL 6019 Weißgrün and second-generation German armored vehicles, painted in RAL 1013 Perlweiß inside. However, even those were usually repainted in RAL 9001 during repairs.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 9001 Cream White was also used for Bundeswehr tactical markings until 1985, then it was replaced by \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/246-ral-7000-fehgrau\" title=\"RAL 7000 Fehgrau\"\u003eRAL 7000 Fehgrau\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCollection:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/wehrmacht-heer\" title=\"WW2 German army colors\"\u003eWehrmacht Heer\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca title=\"Bundeswehr colors\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/bundeswehr-heer\"\u003eBundeswehr\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Type:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcrylic \u003cstrong\u003eA215s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnamel \u003cstrong\u003eE215s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Finish:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSemi-gloss\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCapacity:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Arcus Hobby","offers":[{"title":"珐琅涂料","offer_id":42656831340721,"sku":"e215s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"丙烯涂料","offer_id":42656831373489,"sku":"a215s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/products\/e215s.jpg?v=1682510955"},{"product_id":"216-ral-9002-weiss","title":"216 RAL 9002 Weiß","description":"\u003ch2\u003eRAL 9002 Weiß\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high-quality semi-gloss German grayish-white acrylic or enamel paint for scale models and historical miniatures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRAL 9002 White Color Guide:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 9002 Weiß was a color mostly used for painting insignia and markings on German vehicles during WW2.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 9002 Weiß was applicable to paint Balkenkreuz (German army cross), tactical symbols, stencils, and the fender limiters on Wehrmacht AFVs. White tactical numbers were usually outlined with \u003ca title=\"RAL 9005 Schwarz\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/213-ral-9005-schwarz\"\u003eRAL 9005 Schwarz\u003c\/a\u003e or \u003ca title=\"RAL 3000 Rot\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/214-ral-3000-rot\"\u003eRAL 3000 Rot\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 9002 White is the closest modern counterpart to the wartime Deckfarbe Weiss 14 color used by the Kriegsmarine for Dazzle camouflage during the Norwegian campaign in 1940.\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCollection:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca title=\"WW2 German army colors\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/wehrmacht-heer\"\u003eWehrmacht Heer\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca title=\"Kriegsmarine colors\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/german-kriegsmarine\"\u003eKriegsmarine\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Type:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcrylic \u003cstrong\u003eA216s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnamel \u003cstrong\u003eE216s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Finish:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSemi-gloss\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCapacity:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Arcus Hobby","offers":[{"title":"珐琅涂料","offer_id":43183615606961,"sku":"e216s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"丙烯涂料","offer_id":43183615639729,"sku":"a216s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/files\/e216s.jpg?v=1702762685"},{"product_id":"217-ral-1006-gelb","title":"217 RAL 1006 Gelb Nr. 12","description":"\u003ch2\u003eRAL 1006 Gelb\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high-quality semi-gloss maize yellow acrylic or enamel paint for scale models and historical miniatures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRAL 1006 Yellow Color Guide:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 1006 Gelb Nr. 3 and RAL 1006 Gelb Nr. 12 were the same color widely used by the Wehrmacht for painting tactical markings during WW2.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 1006 Gelb Nr. 3 should be used to apply a primer coat of RAL 1006 Gelb Nr. 12.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSome sources claim that RAL 1006 Gelb Nr. 12 was used to repaint white German crosses during the Polish campaign.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCollection:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/wehrmacht-heer\" title=\"WW2 German army colors\"\u003eWehrmacht Heer\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Type:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcrylic \u003cstrong\u003eA217s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnamel \u003cstrong\u003eE217s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Finish:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSemi-gloss\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCapacity:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Arcus Hobby","offers":[{"title":"珐琅涂料","offer_id":42874344833201,"sku":"e217s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"丙烯涂料","offer_id":42874344865969,"sku":"a217s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/products\/e217s.jpg?v=1693345078"},{"product_id":"218-ral-1001-elfenbein","title":"218 RAL 1001 Elfenbein","description":"\u003ch2\u003eRAL 1001 Elfenbein\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high-quality semi-gloss ivory acrylic or enamel paint for scale models and historical miniatures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRAL 1001 Ivory Color Guide:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 1001 Ivory was used for painting the upper parts of the interior compartments of fully enclosed armored vehicles during the 1930s -1940s. The lower parts of the interior were to be painted in \u003ca title=\"RAL 7009 Light Gray\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/220-ral-7009-hellgrau\"\u003eRAL 7009 Hellgrau\u003c\/a\u003e according to this scheme. However, starting in 1944, all interiors were left in \u003ca title=\"RAL 8012 Red Brown\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/210-ral-8012-rotbraun\"\u003ethe red oxide primer\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 1001 Elfenbein was not normally applied to the inner sides of hatches that were to be painted in the outer colors such as \u003ca title=\"RAL 7021 Dark Gray\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/201-ral-7021-dunkelgrau\"\u003eRAL 7021\u003c\/a\u003e or \u003ca title=\"RAL 7028 version 1943\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/222-ral-7028b-dunkelgelb\"\u003eRAL 7028\u003c\/a\u003e, but in practice, they were sometimes left painted RAL 1001.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCollection:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca title=\"Reichswehr colors\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/reichswehr\"\u003eReichswehr\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/wehrmacht-heer\" title=\"WW2 German army colors\"\u003eWehrmacht Heer\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Type:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcrylic \u003cstrong\u003eA218s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnamel \u003cstrong\u003eE218s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Finish:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSemi-gloss\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCapacity:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Arcus Hobby","offers":[{"title":"珐琅涂料","offer_id":42874393002161,"sku":"e218s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"丙烯涂料","offer_id":42874393034929,"sku":"a218s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/products\/e218s.jpg?v=1693349501"},{"product_id":"219-ral-7008-graugrun","title":"219 RAL 7008 Graugrün","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"sp-features__item spf_1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sp-features__item__content description user-html\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eE219s RAL 7008 Graugrün (Grey Green)\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSaturated color  10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eAuthentic paint Wehrmacht\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAccording to Wehrmacht order HM 281, issued in March 1941, which regulates the use of equipment used in the African campaign vehicles and armored vehicles must be painted 1\/3 in RAL 7008 gray-green and 2\/3 in \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/207-ral-8000-gelbbraum\"\u003eRAL 8000\u003c\/a\u003e yellow-brown. Small areas as well as the rims and running wheels of tracked vehicles should be painted the same color. In reality most of the vehicles and armored vehicles used in Africa had a monochrome camouflage consisting only of \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/207-ral-8000-gelbbraum\"\u003eRAL 8000\u003c\/a\u003e. Only in the initial stages did the DAK vehicles appear in two-color camouflage, with RAL 7008 \"gray-green\". After the completion of the African campaign DAK vehicles were used in other theaters of military operations, in particular it was actively used on the Eastern Front.\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eUsed for painting: \u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe color of the two-color DAK hull camouflage at the early stage of the African Company, in conjunction with \u003cstrong\u003e207\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/207-ral-8000-gelbbraum\"\u003eRAL 8000 Gelbbraun (Yellow Brown)\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePainting of the water tanks of the German African Corps DAK\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"arcus-hobby","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40101644402865,"sku":null,"price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/products\/e219s.jpg?v=1670523889"},{"product_id":"220-ral-7009-hellgrau","title":"220 RAL 7009 Hellgrau Nr. 2","description":"\u003ch2\u003eRAL 7009 Hellgrau\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high-quality semi-gloss German army field gray acrylic or enamel paint for scale models and historical miniatures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRAL 7009 Light Gray Color Guide:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFeldgrau Nr. 2, later called RAL 7009 Hellgrau was the primary camouflage color of the Reichswehr during WWI. In the 1920s it was superseded by \u003ca title=\"Field Gray Nr. 3\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/211-ral-6006-feldgrau-olivgrau\"\u003eFeldgrau Nr. 3 (or RAL 6006)\u003c\/a\u003e for this purpose.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFeldgrau Nr. 2 was used as a uniform camouflage color for non-combat vehicles of the German army such as motorcycles, signals and engineering equipment, vehicles of the rearward offices, horse-drawn carriages, etc. until 1937.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFeldgrau Nr. 2 was also used as the camouflage color of German aircraft and airships of World War I, or Luftstreitkräfte.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFeldgrau Nr. 2 was widely used to color German Army ammunition and equipment - cookware, gas masks, helmets, ammunition boxes, etc. in the 1920s.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 7009 Hellgrau was used to paint the lower parts of the interiors of German armored vehicles in the 1930s and 1940s. The upper parts of the interiors under this scheme were to be painted \u003ca title=\"RAL 1001 Ivory\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/218-ral-1001-elfenbein\"\u003eRAL 1001 Elfenbein\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 7009 Grüngrau was used for camouflage of modern German aircraft according to Norm 81. It was used for camouflage patches on the lower surfaces together with \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/251-ral-7001-silbergrau\" title=\"RAL 7001 Silver Gray\"\u003eRAL 7001 Silbergrau\u003c\/a\u003e, and for painting the upper surfaces in combination with RAL 7012 Basaltgrau, \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/254-ral-7037-staubgrau\" title=\"RAL 7037 Dusty Gray\"\u003eRAL 7037 Staubgrau\u003c\/a\u003e, and RAL 7039 Quarzgrau. Fuselage sides under this scheme shall be painted in RAL 7030 Steingrau.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 7009 Grüngrau along with RAL 5008 Graublau and \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/257-ral-7012-basaltgrau\" title=\"RAL 7012 Basalt Gray\"\u003eRAL 7012 Basaltgrau\u003c\/a\u003e was used in the Marineflieger Norm 87 camouflage scheme, the camouflage of German naval aviation in the 1990s.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 7009 Green Gray along with RAL 7012 Basalt Gray and RAL 7023 Concrete Gray was also used for the wraparound camouflage of German SAR helicopters such as the Westland Sea King Mk.41.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCollection:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ca title=\"Reichswehr colors\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/reichswehr\"\u003eReichswehr\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca title=\"WWI German aviation colors\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/luftstreitkrafte\"\u003eLuftstreitkräfte\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/wehrmacht-heer\" title=\"Wehrmacht colors\"\u003eWehrmacht\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca title=\"Bundeswehr Luftwaffe colors\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/modern-luftwaffe\"\u003eBundeswehr Luftwaffe\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca title=\"Marineflieger colors\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/marineflieger\"\u003eMarineflieger\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Type:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcrylic \u003cstrong\u003eA220s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnamel \u003cstrong\u003eE220s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Finish:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSemi-gloss\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCapacity:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Arcus Hobby","offers":[{"title":"珐琅涂料","offer_id":42877392453809,"sku":"e220s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"丙烯涂料","offer_id":42877392486577,"sku":"a220s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/products\/e220s.jpg?v=1693515547"},{"product_id":"221-dunkelgelb-nach-muster","title":"221 Dunkelgelb nach Muster","description":"\u003ch2\u003eDunkelgelb nach Muster\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high-quality semi-gloss greenish ochre yellow acrylic or enamel paint for scale models and historical miniatures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDunkelgelb nach Muster Color Guide:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDunkelgelb nach Muster was introduced in February 1943 by the Directive A.H.M. 1943, Blatt 5 from 22nd February 1943, No. 181 (O.K.H. (Ch d H Rüst u. BdE), 18th February 1943 - 72\/88\/1 - In 2 (V)) as an entirely new primary color for German vehicles to replace \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/201-ral-7021-dunkelgrau\" title=\"RAL 7021 Dark Gray\"\u003eRAL 7021 Dunkelgrau Nr. 46\u003c\/a\u003e, which had been used for the same purpose since 1937.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA.H.M. 1943, Blatt 5 of 22 February 1943, No. 181 also introduced an entirely new Tarnanstriche camouflage scheme for German vehicles, which in addition to Dunkelgelb nach Muster included \u003ca title=\"RAL 8017 Red Brown\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/209-ral-8017-rotbraun\"\u003eRAL 8017 Rotbraun Nr. 19\u003c\/a\u003e and \u003ca title=\"RLM 62 Green\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/283-rlm-62-grun\"\u003eRLM 62 Grün\u003c\/a\u003e as the green color. This scheme was only used for newly produced vehicles between February and April 1943, so Dunkelgelb nach Muster was never used for field repairs and repaints.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDunkelgelb nach Muster was implemented as a temporary solution for a uniform camouflage color. It was never part of the RAL standard and has no RAL code.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDunkelgelb nach Muster was replaced by \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/222-ral-7028b-dunkelgelb\" title=\"RAL 7028 Dark Yellow version 1943\"\u003eRAL 7028\u003c\/a\u003e in April 1943 according to A.H.M. 1943, Blatt 9 dated April 7, 1943, No. 322 (O.K.H. (Ch H Rüst u. BdE), April 3, 1943 - 72\/88\/16 - In 2 (V).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCollection:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/wehrmacht-heer\" title=\"WW2 German army colors\"\u003eWehrmacht Heer\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Type:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcrylic \u003cstrong\u003eA221s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnamel \u003cstrong\u003eE221s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Finish:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSemi-gloss\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCapacity:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Arcus Hobby","offers":[{"title":"珐琅涂料","offer_id":42884163403953,"sku":"e221s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"丙烯涂料","offer_id":42884163436721,"sku":"a221s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/products\/e221s.jpg?v=1693994697"},{"product_id":"222-ral-7028b-dunkelgelb","title":"222 RAL 7028b Dunkelgelb (Dark Yellow)","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"sp-features__item spf_1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sp-features__item__content description user-html\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eE222f RAL 7028b Dunkelgelb (Dark Yellow)\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSaturated color  10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eAuthentic paint Wehrmacht\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn 1943, in accordance with Wehrmacht Order No. 181 of February 1943, a new camouflage scheme for army vehicles and guns was officially introduced after a long trial period.\u003cbr\u003eThe basis of the new camouflage is dark beige RAL 7028 . This dark yellow color was the basic surface coloring. Applied spots or stripes of camouflage consisted of 2 colors, RAL 8017 \"red-brown\" and RAL 6003 \"olive-green\", and were applied in appropriate quantities depending on season, weather and area of operation. Thus, olive green stains were used more often in the summer and reddish brown in the fall. Most of the vehicles were painted dark yellow at the factory and then the appropriate camouflage patches or stripes were applied locally. Many photos show that camouflage patches were applied to moving parts, such as wheels or rims. The spraying resulted in soft transitions. In the early days of the introduction of the new color, vehicles painted a dark gray RAL 7021 No. , were often painted with dark yellow spots.\u003cbr\u003eFrom about October 1942 the dark yellow color, developed by the Army, presumably in 1941 as a paint for agricultural machinery and equipment, went to field tests in the southern section of the Eastern Front and in North Africa. This is confirmed by extant exhibits. But it is worth noting that this color had at least two modifications: RAL 7028 Dunkelgelb (\u0026gt;In the palette Arcus \u003cstrong\u003e222\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/222-ral-7028b-dunkelgelb\"\u003eRAL 7028b Dunkelgelb\u003c\/a\u003e) and Dunkelgelb nach Muster (\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eIn the palette Arcus \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e221\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/221-dunkelgelb-nach-muster\"\u003eDunkelgelb nach Muster\u003c\/a\u003e). The basic color Dunkelgelb nach Muster, was replaced by Dunkelgelb RAL 7028 (In Arcus palette\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e223\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/223-ral-7028c-dunkelgelb\"\u003eRAL 7028c Dunkelgelb\u003c\/a\u003e), only a few weeks after its official introduction. The new shade was adopted in RAL-Farbtonregister 840 R, in March 1943. The Dunkelgelb RAL 7028 shade was less yellow than the Dunkelgelb nach Muster. It tended more toward taupe. Because of delays in production of Dunkelgelb RAL 7028, Dunkelgelb nach Muster was used until the fall of 1943. \u003cbr\u003eThe dark yellow RAL 7028 was to be used for painting equipment and ammunition vehicles produced between March 1943 and October 1944. Of course, various manufacturers still had stocks of this color after October 1944, so this color may reflect the situation until the end of the war.\u003cbr\u003eThe new camouflage scheme was first widely used in Operation Zitadel on the Type III \/ IV \/ V \/ VI tanks used there. Vehicles and equipment destined for Africa were also uniformly painted dark yellow from February 1943. The dark yellow color changed, but not the additional camouflage colors RAL 6003 and RAL 8017.\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eUsed for painting:\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCamouflage of Wehrmacht vehicles and armored vehicles in conjunction with\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e204\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/204-ral-6003-olivgrun\"\u003eRAL 6003\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eand \/ or\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e209\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/209-ral-8017-rotbraun\"\u003eRAL 8017\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e(From march 1943)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGasoline canisters, ammunition boxes, equipment boxes, faustpatrone, cookware, dining cups \u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"arcus-hobby","offers":[{"title":"珐琅涂料","offer_id":44692283883697,"sku":"e222s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"丙烯涂料","offer_id":44692283916465,"sku":"a222s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/products\/e222f.jpg?v=1638989467"},{"product_id":"223-ral-7028c-dunkelgelb","title":"223 RAL 7028с Dunkelgelb (1944)","description":"\u003ch2\u003eRAL 7028 Dunkelgelb\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high-quality semi-gloss Wehrmacht dark ochre yellow acrylic or enamel paint for scale models and historical miniatures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRAL 7028 Dark Yellow Color Guide:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 7028 Dunkelgelb was introduced as the uniform camouflage color for German vehicles in 1943 following A.H.M. 1943, Blatt 9 of April 7, 1943, with the introduction of a new mimicry camouflage or Buntaranstriche. This document suggested using RAL 7028 Dunkelgelb (however, this was an early version of the color), \u003ca title=\"RAL 8017 Red Brown\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/209-ral-8017-rotbraun\"\u003eRAL 8017 Rotbraun Nr. 19\u003c\/a\u003e, and \u003ca title=\"RAL 6003 Olive Green\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/204-ral-6003-olivgrun\"\u003eRAL 6003 Olivgrün\u003c\/a\u003e to camouflage German vehicles.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn October 1944 a new shade Dunkelgelb RAL 7028, Ausgabe 1944 (Dark yellow RAL 7028, version 1944) was introduced. The new shade was darker and slightly greenish. The change was necessary because the Dunkelgelgelb RAL 7028 shade had not proven itself in Central Europe. Dunkelgelgelb RAL 7028, Ausgabe 1944 replaced the \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/222-ral-7028b-dunkelgelb\" title=\"RAL 7028 Dark Yellow (1943)\"\u003eDunkelgelgelb RAL 7028, Ausgabe 1943\u003c\/a\u003e shade used previously for this purpose.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn the fall of 1944, the so-called Sparanstrich (economical coating) was introduced. Until then, the entire vehicle was first painted completely in Dunkelgelb RAL 7028 and then the camouflage colors were applied. Sparanstrich meant applying the camouflage colors directly on \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/products\/210-ral-8012-rotbraun\" title=\"RAL 8012 Red Braun\"\u003ethe red anti-corrosion paint RAL 8012\u003c\/a\u003e - 1\/3 Dunkelgelb RAL 7028, 1\/3 Olivgrün RAL 6003, and 1\/3 Rotbraun RAL 8017. In this way, about 2\/3 of the Dunkelgelb paint could be saved.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBased on the regulation H.V.Bl. 1945 Teil B, Blatt 4 of 12 February 1945 No. 52 (O.K.H., 24 January 1945 - 70 k 10\/10 - WaA\/Wa Chef Ing 1\/V), Olivgrün RAL 6003 was to be used as the new base color, replacing the previously used RAL 7028 Dunkelgelb.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 7028 Dark Yellow was also used for camouflage painting of equipment and ammunition such as canisters, ammunition boxes, weapons, flasks, etc.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCollection:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/wehrmacht-heer\" title=\"WW2 German army colors\"\u003eWehrmacht Heer\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Type:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcrylic \u003cstrong\u003eA223s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnamel \u003cstrong\u003eE223s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Finish:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSemi-gloss\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCapacity:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Arcus Hobby","offers":[{"title":"珐琅涂料","offer_id":42884434395313,"sku":"e223s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"丙烯涂料","offer_id":42884434428081,"sku":"a223s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/products\/e223s.jpg?v=1694009992"},{"product_id":"ral-6009-tannengrun","title":"224 RAL 6009 Tannengrün","description":"\u003ch2\u003eRAL 6009 Tannengrün\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA high-quality semi-gloss fir green acrylic or enamel paint for scale models and historical miniatures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRAL 6009 Fir Green Color Guide:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRAL 6009 Tannegrün (Fir Green) was already used by the police\/riot police during World War II.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAn exception was the city of Berlin, whose police vehicles were painted in RAL 5008 Graublau (Gray Blue) until 1975.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn 1975, it was replaced nationwide by RAL 6029 Minzgrün (Mint Green)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCollection:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/wehrmacht-heer\" title=\"WW2 German army colors\"\u003eWehrmacht Heer\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca title=\"Germam police colors\" href=\"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/collections\/german-police\"\u003eGerman Police\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Type:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAcrylic \u003cstrong\u003eA224s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnamel \u003cstrong\u003eE224s\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003ePaint Finish:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSemi-gloss\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCapacity:\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e10ml. (0.33oz)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Arcus Hobby","offers":[{"title":"丙烯涂料","offer_id":44691094700209,"sku":"a224s","price":1.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/files\/e224s_d39c577c-6ddf-49ae-a862-366bf5f03584.jpg?v=1742334909"}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0576\/3589\/7521\/collections\/Balkenkreuz.svg_c237ccc5-b99e-4ff2-99c1-a04f7e4cc5fc.png?v=1750622487","url":"https:\/\/arcus-hobby.store\/zh\/collections\/wehrmacht-heer.oembed?page=2","provider":"Arcus Hobby","version":"1.0","type":"link"}